Gynae oncology surgery and HIPEC

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Gynae oncology surgery and HIPEC

Gynae Oncology Surgery and HIPEC by Dr. Sunny Khanna – Surgical Oncologist

Dr. Sunny Khanna, a leading expert in surgical oncology, offers comprehensive and advanced treatment options for gynecological cancers through specialized Gynae Oncology Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC). With a patient-centered approach and extensive expertise, Dr. Khanna is dedicated to delivering highly effective cancer treatments while preserving quality of life. His work in this field represents the pinnacle of innovation and precision in the fight against complex gynecological cancers such as ovarian, uterine, and cervical cancers.

Gynae Oncology Surgery:

Overview:
Gynae oncology surgery is the surgical management of cancers affecting the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, vagina, and vulva. These cancers often require intricate surgical approaches to remove cancerous tissues, and Dr. Khanna’s goal is to ensure that each patient receives personalized and precise care tailored to the specific type and stage of cancer.

Dr. Sunny Khanna offers a wide range of gynecological cancer surgeries, focusing on complete cancer removal while maintaining as much healthy tissue and function as possible.

Types of Gynae Oncology Surgeries:

1. Ovarian Cancer Surgery:
Ovarian cancer often presents at an advanced stage, requiring aggressive surgery. Dr. Khanna specializes in cytoreductive surgery, which involves the removal of as much of the visible tumor as possible (debulking) from the ovaries and surrounding tissues, such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, omentum, and even parts of the intestines. Dr. Khanna’s surgical expertise aims to leave behind no or minimal residual disease, which is crucial for the effectiveness of subsequent treatments like chemotherapy or HIPEC.

2. Hysterectomy (Uterine Cancer Surgery):
Dr. Khanna performs total and radical hysterectomies for patients with uterine or endometrial cancer, depending on the extent of the disease. In a total hysterectomy, the uterus and cervix are removed, while a radical hysterectomy may involve the removal of the uterus, cervix, part of the vagina, and surrounding tissues. Minimally invasive techniques such as **laparoscopic or robotic-assisted hysterectomy** are often used to enhance recovery and reduce the risk of complications.

3. Cervical Cancer Surgery:
For cervical cancer, Dr. Khanna performs radical trachelectomy (removal of the cervix while preserving the uterus) in early-stage cases, allowing women to maintain their fertility. For more advanced cervical cancers, a radical hysterectomy may be necessary, often accompanied by pelvic lymph node dissection to assess and remove cancerous nodes. His precision ensures thorough cancer removal while preserving vital functions whenever possible.

4. Vulvar and Vaginal Cancer Surgery:
Dr. Khanna offers surgical solutions for vulvar and vaginal cancers, which may include wide local excision to remove cancerous tissue along with healthy margins or more extensive procedures like vulvectomy for advanced cases. These surgeries are designed to completely eliminate cancer while considering the patient’s functional and cosmetic outcomes.

5. Minimally Invasive Gynae Oncology Surgery:
Dr. Khanna is a proponent of minimally invasive techniques, including laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, which involve small incisions, less post-operative pain, and quicker recovery times. These techniques are applied whenever possible, ensuring that patients benefit from modern surgical advances while still receiving the full benefits of oncological treatment.

HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy):

Overview:
HIPEC (Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy) is an advanced treatment modality often used in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery for patients with advanced-stage gynecological cancers, particularly ovarian cancer. HIPEC combines surgery with heated chemotherapy to target residual cancer cells directly in the abdominal cavity, maximizing the effectiveness of treatment while reducing systemic side effects.

How HIPEC Works:
HIPEC begins with cytoreductive surgery, during which Dr. Khanna removes all visible tumors from the abdominal cavity. After this debulking procedure, heated chemotherapy is infused directly into the abdomen and circulated for 60 to 90 minutes. The heat enhances the penetration of chemotherapy drugs into tissues and improves their cancer-killing effects while remaining concentrated in the abdominal cavity. This localized approach minimizes the negative side effects typically associated with systemic chemotherapy.

Applications of HIPEC in Gynae Oncology:
HIPEC is particularly effective for treating ovarian, peritoneal, and other gynecological cancers that have spread within the abdominal cavity. It is used to destroy microscopic cancer cells that may be left behind after surgery, significantly reducing the risk of recurrence and improving overall survival rates for patients with advanced cancers.

Benefits of HIPEC:
1. Enhanced Effectiveness:
HIPEC allows for the delivery of high concentrations of chemotherapy directly to the affected area, increasing the effectiveness of the treatment in eradicating cancer cells.

2. Reduced Systemic Toxicity:
Because the chemotherapy remains localized within the abdominal cavity, patients experience fewer of the severe side effects typically associated with intravenous chemotherapy, such as nausea, hair loss, and fatigue.

3. Improved Outcomes for Advanced Cancers:
For patients with advanced-stage cancers or recurrent disease, HIPEC can improve survival rates and prolong disease-free intervals by targeting residual cancer cells that traditional surgery or systemic chemotherapy may miss.

4. Lower Risk of Recurrence:
By combining cytoreductive surgery with HIPEC, Dr. Khanna reduces the likelihood of cancer recurrence, giving patients a better chance of long-term remission.

Personalized Care and Cutting-Edge Treatment:
Dr. Sunny Khanna’s approach to Gynae Oncology Surgery and HIPEC is rooted in individualized care. He thoroughly evaluates each patient’s condition, cancer type, stage, and overall health to develop a customized treatment plan that offers the best possible outcomes. With a deep understanding of the emotional and physical challenges that come with a cancer diagnosis, Dr. Khanna prioritizes his patients’ well-being, providing clear communication, compassionate care, and cutting-edge treatment options throughout the journey.

By integrating advanced surgical techniques with innovative therapies like HIPEC, Dr. Khanna offers hope and a renewed sense of optimism to women facing complex gynecological cancers. His commitment to excellence and patient-centered care ensures that each patient receives the most effective treatment while maintaining the highest possible quality of life.

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    BP PODDAR hospital and medical research Ltd New Alipore Kolkata

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